Virginia Dare is an important figure in early American history because she was the first English child born in the New World. She was born on August 18, 1587, on Roanoke Island, off the coast of what is now North Carolina. Her parents were part of a group of English settlers trying to build a new colony.
Life at Roanoke was difficult. The settlers did not have enough food, and their supplies were running low. Virginia’s grandfather, John White, was the governor of the colony. Soon after Virginia’s birth, he sailed back to England to get help. Because England went to war with Spain, White could not return for several years.
When John White finally returned to Roanoke in 1590, the settlement was empty. The houses were gone, and there were no signs of the settlers. The only clue was the word “CROATOAN” carved into a post. No one knows what happened to Virginia Dare or the other colonists.
Today, Virginia Dare is remembered as a symbol of the Lost Colony of Roanoke. Her story reminds us that early attempts to settle America were risky and uncertain. Even though her fate is unknown, Virginia Dare remains one of the most famous children in American history.
1. Why is Virginia Dare important in American history?
2. Why did John White leave the Roanoke colony?
3. What clue was left behind at the abandoned colony?
4. What does the story of Virginia Dare show about early colonies?